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Tig Welding Torch Mechanics and Proper Technique

 

One of the most crucial components of your Tig welding setup is the welding torch, more specifically the mechanics and techniques of how we use it.  Understanding how to properly hold and manipulate the torch can significantly impact your comfort and effectiveness while learning to weld. And the best part...? You can practice this stuff WITHOUT even turning your Tig welding machine on. Let’s go over some of the most impactful techniques I teach my students in my online programs.

 

Proper Torch Grip Technique

One of the most frequently asked questions from beginners is “what is the best way to hold the TIG welding torch?” It's important to adopt a comfortable grip that allows for ease of movement. This training video HERE will show you exactly how I recommend students to hold the torch, and get comfortable while learning to tig weld.

 

Recommended Grip Position

I recommend to hold the torch with your forearm parallel to the table. You will make contact with your mid-forearm to the table, not your wrist or hand. This grip enhances stability and reduces discomfort, allowing for smoother manipulation across the welding joint, and a much further range of movement. Making contact with your wrist or hand causes beginners to experience something I refer to as ‘Restrictive Hand Posture.’ This will drastically reduce the range of movement you will be able to travel, so while seeming a bit more comfortable at first, this one can limit your comfort, stability and travel much more than positioning your arm to make contact and pivot with your mid-forearm.

 

Watch this training video right here for a full demonstration.

 

Reducing Torque Weight

Looping the torch lead over a clamp or hook on the table can alleviate unnecessary weight pulling on the torch. This simple adjustment makes it easier to maneuver the torch while also reducing wear on the hoses, promoting the longevity of your equipment.

 

Practicing TIG Welding Dry Runs

Before committing to actual welding, practicing dry runs is invaluable. These warm-up exercises can be done without a helmet with your TIG welding machine turned off, allowing you to practice these techniques and to learn proper comfort.

 

Breaking Down Movements

When practicing, it's essential to break your movements into manageable distances. This approach ensures that you remain comfortable throughout the entire length of your travel, which is crucial for maintaining technique consistency.

 

The Twist Technique

For specific joint configurations, such as fillet joints, it can be challenging to maintain the proper angle. Elevating the joint can help, but another effective method is the twist technique. By subtly twisting the butt of the torch towards you, you create more room to maneuver while preserving the ideal travel angle. THIS TRAINING VIDEO will show you exactly how to do this.

 

Wrapping Up

Learning the techniques of TIG welding begins with understanding the proper use of your torch. By focusing on grip, reducing weight, practicing effective movements, and ensuring efficient assembly and maintenance of your consumables, you can significantly improve your welding experience, and get you welding much faster.

 

REMEMBER: every practice session brings you one step closer to mastering the art of TIG welding.

 

Have fun, and Happy Welding.

 

Dusty

 

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